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Discovering the Gems of Cartagena’s Old City: Monuments and Landmarks

The Old City of Cartagena, also known as the “Walled City,” is a UNESCO World Heritage Site brimming with rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning architecture. This charming area is compact and easy to explore on foot—within 20 minutes, you can walk from one end to the other, uncovering iconic landmarks along the way. Many of Cartagena’s most famous historical sites are nestled in the southwestern part of the Old City, with the Cathedral, Churches, and Plazas at its heart.

One of the most iconic landmarks is the impressive Historic Wall that encircles the city. Built over 200 years to protect Cartagena from pirate attacks, the wall still stands tall, offering panoramic views of the Caribbean Sea and the bustling city below. Take a leisurely stroll along its fortified edges, where history and scenic beauty converge.

For a deep dive into the city’s past, visit the Palace of the Inquisition, a hauntingly beautiful museum that showcases the darker times of Cartagena’s history during the Inquisition period. Just a short walk away is the Catedral de Santa Catalina de Alejandría, a 16th-century masterpiece that embodies Spanish colonial religious architecture. Its towering spires and peaceful interior provide a glimpse into Cartagena’s deep-rooted religious heritage.

Further enriching your journey through time, be sure to stop by Plaza de los Coches, where the iconic Clock Tower (Torre del Reloj) stands as a grand entryway to the Old City. This architectural marvel has become a symbol of Cartagena’s identity and a hub for gatherings, both past and present.

Navigating the maze-like streets of the Old City can be disorienting, but that’s part of its charm. Every turn brings a surprise—whether it’s the sight of vibrant bougainvillea flowers spilling over balconies or the intricate details of well-preserved 16th and 17th-century Spanish colonial buildings. Don’t miss a visit to the Convento de la Popa, located just outside the Old City on a hill offering one of the best panoramic views of Cartagena.

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